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	Heap protect (#747)
Setting configENABLE_HEAP_PROTECTOR to 1 obfuscates heap block pointers by XORing them with an application supplied canary value. This obfuscation helps to catch heap corruption should a heap buffer overflow occur. This PR also adds heap bounds checking to heap_4 and heap_5. This PR also adds some additional integer underflow checks.
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				@ -1071,6 +1071,10 @@
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    #define configAPPLICATION_ALLOCATED_HEAP    0
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#endif
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#ifndef configENABLE_HEAP_PROTECTOR
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    #define configENABLE_HEAP_PROTECTOR    0
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#endif
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#ifndef configUSE_TASK_NOTIFICATIONS
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    #define configUSE_TASK_NOTIFICATIONS    1
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#endif
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@ -70,6 +70,9 @@
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/* Check if adding a and b will result in overflow. */
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#define heapADD_WILL_OVERFLOW( a, b )          ( ( a ) > ( heapSIZE_MAX - ( b ) ) )
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/* Check if the subtraction operation ( a - b ) will result in underflow. */
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#define heapSUBTRACT_WILL_UNDERFLOW( a, b )    ( ( a ) < ( b ) )
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/* MSB of the xBlockSize member of an BlockLink_t structure is used to track
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 * the allocation status of a block.  When MSB of the xBlockSize member of
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 * an BlockLink_t structure is set then the block belongs to the application.
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@ -100,6 +103,38 @@ typedef struct A_BLOCK_LINK
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    size_t xBlockSize;                     /**< The size of the free block. */
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} BlockLink_t;
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/* Setting configENABLE_HEAP_PROTECTOR to 1 enables heap block pointers
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 * protection using an application supplied canary value to catch heap
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 * corruption should a heap buffer overflow occur.
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 */
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#if ( configENABLE_HEAP_PROTECTOR == 1 )
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/**
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 * @brief Application provided function to get a random value to be used as canary.
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 *
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 * @param pxHeapCanary [out] Output parameter to return the canary value.
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 */
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    extern void vApplicationGetRandomHeapCanary( portPOINTER_SIZE_TYPE * pxHeapCanary );
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/* Canary value for protecting internal heap pointers. */
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    PRIVILEGED_DATA static portPOINTER_SIZE_TYPE xHeapCanary;
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/* Macro to load/store BlockLink_t pointers to memory. By XORing the
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 * pointers with a random canary value, heap overflows will result
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 * in randomly unpredictable pointer values which will be caught by
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 * heapVALIDATE_BLOCK_POINTER assert. */
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    #define heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxBlock )    ( ( BlockLink_t * ) ( ( ( portPOINTER_SIZE_TYPE ) ( pxBlock ) ) ^ xHeapCanary ) )
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#else
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    #define heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxBlock )    ( pxBlock )
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#endif /* configENABLE_HEAP_PROTECTOR */
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/* Assert that a heap block pointer is within the heap bounds. */
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#define heapVALIDATE_BLOCK_POINTER( pxBlock )                          \
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    configASSERT( ( ( uint8_t * ) ( pxBlock ) >= &( ucHeap[ 0 ] ) ) && \
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                  ( ( uint8_t * ) ( pxBlock ) <= &( ucHeap[ configTOTAL_HEAP_SIZE - 1 ] ) ) )
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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/*
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@ -206,12 +241,14 @@ void * pvPortMalloc( size_t xWantedSize )
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                /* Traverse the list from the start (lowest address) block until
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                 * one of adequate size is found. */
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                pxPreviousBlock = &xStart;
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                pxBlock = xStart.pxNextFreeBlock;
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                pxBlock = heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( xStart.pxNextFreeBlock );
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                heapVALIDATE_BLOCK_POINTER( pxBlock );
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                while( ( pxBlock->xBlockSize < xWantedSize ) && ( pxBlock->pxNextFreeBlock != NULL ) )
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                while( ( pxBlock->xBlockSize < xWantedSize ) && ( pxBlock->pxNextFreeBlock != heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( NULL ) ) )
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                {
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                    pxPreviousBlock = pxBlock;
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                    pxBlock = pxBlock->pxNextFreeBlock;
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                    pxBlock = heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxBlock->pxNextFreeBlock );
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                    heapVALIDATE_BLOCK_POINTER( pxBlock );
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                }
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                /* If the end marker was reached then a block of adequate size
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@ -220,7 +257,8 @@ void * pvPortMalloc( size_t xWantedSize )
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                {
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                    /* Return the memory space pointed to - jumping over the
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                     * BlockLink_t structure at its start. */
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                    pvReturn = ( void * ) ( ( ( uint8_t * ) pxPreviousBlock->pxNextFreeBlock ) + xHeapStructSize );
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                    pvReturn = ( void * ) ( ( ( uint8_t * ) heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxPreviousBlock->pxNextFreeBlock ) ) + xHeapStructSize );
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                    heapVALIDATE_BLOCK_POINTER( pvReturn );
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                    /* This block is being returned for use so must be taken out
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                     * of the list of free blocks. */
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@ -228,6 +266,8 @@ void * pvPortMalloc( size_t xWantedSize )
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                    /* If the block is larger than required it can be split into
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                     * two. */
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                    configASSERT( heapSUBTRACT_WILL_UNDERFLOW( pxBlock->xBlockSize, xWantedSize ) == 0 );
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                    if( ( pxBlock->xBlockSize - xWantedSize ) > heapMINIMUM_BLOCK_SIZE )
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                    {
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                        /* This block is to be split into two.  Create a new
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@ -244,7 +284,7 @@ void * pvPortMalloc( size_t xWantedSize )
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                        /* Insert the new block into the list of free blocks. */
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                        pxNewBlockLink->pxNextFreeBlock = pxPreviousBlock->pxNextFreeBlock;
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                        pxPreviousBlock->pxNextFreeBlock = pxNewBlockLink;
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                        pxPreviousBlock->pxNextFreeBlock = heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxNewBlockLink );
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                    }
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                    else
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                    {
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@ -319,6 +359,7 @@ void vPortFree( void * pv )
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        /* This casting is to keep the compiler from issuing warnings. */
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        pxLink = ( void * ) puc;
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        heapVALIDATE_BLOCK_POINTER( pxLink );
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        configASSERT( heapBLOCK_IS_ALLOCATED( pxLink ) != 0 );
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        configASSERT( pxLink->pxNextFreeBlock == NULL );
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@ -330,9 +371,14 @@ void vPortFree( void * pv )
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                 * allocated. */
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                heapFREE_BLOCK( pxLink );
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                #if ( configHEAP_CLEAR_MEMORY_ON_FREE == 1 )
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                {
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                    /* Check for underflow as this can occur if xBlockSize is
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                     * overwritten in a heap block. */
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                    if( heapSUBTRACT_WILL_UNDERFLOW( pxLink->xBlockSize, xHeapStructSize ) == 0 )
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                    {
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                        ( void ) memset( puc + xHeapStructSize, 0, pxLink->xBlockSize - xHeapStructSize );
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                    }
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                }
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                #endif
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                vTaskSuspendAll();
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@ -414,9 +460,15 @@ static void prvHeapInit( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
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    pucAlignedHeap = ( uint8_t * ) uxAddress;
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    #if ( configENABLE_HEAP_PROTECTOR == 1 )
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    {
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        vApplicationGetRandomHeapCanary( &( xHeapCanary ) );
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    }
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    #endif
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    /* xStart is used to hold a pointer to the first item in the list of free
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     * blocks.  The void cast is used to prevent compiler warnings. */
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    xStart.pxNextFreeBlock = ( void * ) pucAlignedHeap;
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    xStart.pxNextFreeBlock = ( void * ) heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pucAlignedHeap );
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    xStart.xBlockSize = ( size_t ) 0;
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    /* pxEnd is used to mark the end of the list of free blocks and is inserted
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@ -426,13 +478,13 @@ static void prvHeapInit( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
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    uxAddress &= ~( ( portPOINTER_SIZE_TYPE ) portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK );
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    pxEnd = ( BlockLink_t * ) uxAddress;
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    pxEnd->xBlockSize = 0;
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    pxEnd->pxNextFreeBlock = NULL;
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    pxEnd->pxNextFreeBlock = heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( NULL );
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    /* To start with there is a single free block that is sized to take up the
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     * entire heap space, minus the space taken by pxEnd. */
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    pxFirstFreeBlock = ( BlockLink_t * ) pucAlignedHeap;
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    pxFirstFreeBlock->xBlockSize = ( size_t ) ( uxAddress - ( portPOINTER_SIZE_TYPE ) pxFirstFreeBlock );
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    pxFirstFreeBlock->pxNextFreeBlock = pxEnd;
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    pxFirstFreeBlock->pxNextFreeBlock = heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxEnd );
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    /* Only one block exists - and it covers the entire usable heap space. */
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    xMinimumEverFreeBytesRemaining = pxFirstFreeBlock->xBlockSize;
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@ -447,11 +499,16 @@ static void prvInsertBlockIntoFreeList( BlockLink_t * pxBlockToInsert ) /* PRIVI
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    /* Iterate through the list until a block is found that has a higher address
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     * than the block being inserted. */
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    for( pxIterator = &xStart; pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock < pxBlockToInsert; pxIterator = pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock )
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    for( pxIterator = &xStart; heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock ) < pxBlockToInsert; pxIterator = heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock ) )
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    {
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        /* Nothing to do here, just iterate to the right position. */
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    }
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    if( pxIterator != &xStart )
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    {
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        heapVALIDATE_BLOCK_POINTER( pxIterator );
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    }
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    /* Do the block being inserted, and the block it is being inserted after
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     * make a contiguous block of memory? */
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    puc = ( uint8_t * ) pxIterator;
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@ -470,17 +527,17 @@ static void prvInsertBlockIntoFreeList( BlockLink_t * pxBlockToInsert ) /* PRIVI
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     * make a contiguous block of memory? */
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    puc = ( uint8_t * ) pxBlockToInsert;
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    if( ( puc + pxBlockToInsert->xBlockSize ) == ( uint8_t * ) pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock )
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    if( ( puc + pxBlockToInsert->xBlockSize ) == ( uint8_t * ) heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock ) )
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    {
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        if( pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock != pxEnd )
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        if( heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock ) != pxEnd )
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        {
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            /* Form one big block from the two blocks. */
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            pxBlockToInsert->xBlockSize += pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock->xBlockSize;
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            pxBlockToInsert->pxNextFreeBlock = pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock->pxNextFreeBlock;
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            pxBlockToInsert->xBlockSize += heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock )->xBlockSize;
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            pxBlockToInsert->pxNextFreeBlock = heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock )->pxNextFreeBlock;
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        }
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        else
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        {
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            pxBlockToInsert->pxNextFreeBlock = pxEnd;
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            pxBlockToInsert->pxNextFreeBlock = heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxEnd );
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        }
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    }
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    else
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@ -494,7 +551,7 @@ static void prvInsertBlockIntoFreeList( BlockLink_t * pxBlockToInsert ) /* PRIVI
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     * to itself. */
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    if( pxIterator != pxBlockToInsert )
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    {
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        pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock = pxBlockToInsert;
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        pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock = heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxBlockToInsert );
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    }
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    else
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    {
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@ -510,7 +567,7 @@ void vPortGetHeapStats( HeapStats_t * pxHeapStats )
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    vTaskSuspendAll();
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    {
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        pxBlock = xStart.pxNextFreeBlock;
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        pxBlock = heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( xStart.pxNextFreeBlock );
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        /* pxBlock will be NULL if the heap has not been initialised.  The heap
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         * is initialised automatically when the first allocation is made. */
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@ -534,7 +591,7 @@ void vPortGetHeapStats( HeapStats_t * pxHeapStats )
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                /* Move to the next block in the chain until the last block is
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                 * reached. */
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                pxBlock = pxBlock->pxNextFreeBlock;
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                pxBlock = heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxBlock->pxNextFreeBlock );
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            }
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        }
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    }
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@ -104,6 +104,9 @@
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/* Check if adding a and b will result in overflow. */
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#define heapADD_WILL_OVERFLOW( a, b )          ( ( a ) > ( heapSIZE_MAX - ( b ) ) )
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/* Check if the subtraction operation ( a - b ) will result in underflow. */
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#define heapSUBTRACT_WILL_UNDERFLOW( a, b )    ( ( a ) < ( b ) )
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/* MSB of the xBlockSize member of an BlockLink_t structure is used to track
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 * the allocation status of a block.  When MSB of the xBlockSize member of
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 * an BlockLink_t structure is set then the block belongs to the application.
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@ -124,6 +127,46 @@ typedef struct A_BLOCK_LINK
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    size_t xBlockSize;                     /**< The size of the free block. */
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} BlockLink_t;
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/* Setting configENABLE_HEAP_PROTECTOR to 1 enables heap block pointers
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 * protection using an application supplied canary value to catch heap
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 * corruption should a heap buffer overflow occur.
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 */
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#if ( configENABLE_HEAP_PROTECTOR == 1 )
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/**
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 * @brief Application provided function to get a random value to be used as canary.
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 *
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 * @param pxHeapCanary [out] Output parameter to return the canary value.
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 */
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    extern void vApplicationGetRandomHeapCanary( portPOINTER_SIZE_TYPE * pxHeapCanary );
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/* Canary value for protecting internal heap pointers. */
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    PRIVILEGED_DATA static portPOINTER_SIZE_TYPE xHeapCanary;
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/* Macro to load/store BlockLink_t pointers to memory. By XORing the
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 * pointers with a random canary value, heap overflows will result
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 * in randomly unpredictable pointer values which will be caught by
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 * heapVALIDATE_BLOCK_POINTER assert. */
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    #define heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxBlock )    ( ( BlockLink_t * ) ( ( ( portPOINTER_SIZE_TYPE ) ( pxBlock ) ) ^ xHeapCanary ) )
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#else /* if ( configENABLE_HEAP_PROTECTOR == 1 ) */
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    #define heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxBlock )    ( pxBlock )
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#endif /* configENABLE_HEAP_PROTECTOR */
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/* Highest and lowest heap addresses used for heap block bounds checking. */
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PRIVILEGED_DATA static uint8_t * pucHeapHighAddress = NULL;
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PRIVILEGED_DATA static uint8_t * pucHeapLowAddress = NULL;
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/* Assert that a heap block pointer is within the heap bounds. */
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#define heapVALIDATE_BLOCK_POINTER( pxBlock )                           \
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    configASSERT( ( pucHeapHighAddress != NULL ) &&                     \
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                  ( pucHeapLowAddress != NULL ) &&                      \
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                  ( ( uint8_t * ) ( pxBlock ) >= pucHeapLowAddress ) && \
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                  ( ( uint8_t * ) ( pxBlock ) < pucHeapHighAddress ) )
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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/*
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@ -132,8 +175,8 @@ typedef struct A_BLOCK_LINK
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 * the block in front it and/or the block behind it if the memory blocks are
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 * adjacent to each other.
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 */
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static void prvInsertBlockIntoFreeList( BlockLink_t * pxBlockToInsert );
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static void prvInsertBlockIntoFreeList( BlockLink_t * pxBlockToInsert ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
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void vPortDefineHeapRegions( const HeapRegion_t * const pxHeapRegions ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* The size of the structure placed at the beginning of each allocated memory
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@ -141,15 +184,15 @@ static void prvInsertBlockIntoFreeList( BlockLink_t * pxBlockToInsert );
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static const size_t xHeapStructSize = ( sizeof( BlockLink_t ) + ( ( size_t ) ( portBYTE_ALIGNMENT - 1 ) ) ) & ~( ( size_t ) portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK );
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/* Create a couple of list links to mark the start and end of the list. */
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static BlockLink_t xStart;
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static BlockLink_t * pxEnd = NULL;
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PRIVILEGED_DATA static BlockLink_t xStart;
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PRIVILEGED_DATA static BlockLink_t * pxEnd = NULL;
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/* Keeps track of the number of calls to allocate and free memory as well as the
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 * number of free bytes remaining, but says nothing about fragmentation. */
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static size_t xFreeBytesRemaining = 0U;
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static size_t xMinimumEverFreeBytesRemaining = 0U;
 | 
			
		||||
static size_t xNumberOfSuccessfulAllocations = 0;
 | 
			
		||||
static size_t xNumberOfSuccessfulFrees = 0;
 | 
			
		||||
PRIVILEGED_DATA static size_t xFreeBytesRemaining = 0U;
 | 
			
		||||
PRIVILEGED_DATA static size_t xMinimumEverFreeBytesRemaining = 0U;
 | 
			
		||||
PRIVILEGED_DATA static size_t xNumberOfSuccessfulAllocations = 0;
 | 
			
		||||
PRIVILEGED_DATA static size_t xNumberOfSuccessfulFrees = 0;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
@ -217,12 +260,14 @@ void * pvPortMalloc( size_t xWantedSize )
 | 
			
		||||
                /* Traverse the list from the start (lowest address) block until
 | 
			
		||||
                 * one of adequate size is found. */
 | 
			
		||||
                pxPreviousBlock = &xStart;
 | 
			
		||||
                pxBlock = xStart.pxNextFreeBlock;
 | 
			
		||||
                pxBlock = heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( xStart.pxNextFreeBlock );
 | 
			
		||||
                heapVALIDATE_BLOCK_POINTER( pxBlock );
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
                while( ( pxBlock->xBlockSize < xWantedSize ) && ( pxBlock->pxNextFreeBlock != NULL ) )
 | 
			
		||||
                while( ( pxBlock->xBlockSize < xWantedSize ) && ( pxBlock->pxNextFreeBlock != heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( NULL ) ) )
 | 
			
		||||
                {
 | 
			
		||||
                    pxPreviousBlock = pxBlock;
 | 
			
		||||
                    pxBlock = pxBlock->pxNextFreeBlock;
 | 
			
		||||
                    pxBlock = heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxBlock->pxNextFreeBlock );
 | 
			
		||||
                    heapVALIDATE_BLOCK_POINTER( pxBlock );
 | 
			
		||||
                }
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
                /* If the end marker was reached then a block of adequate size
 | 
			
		||||
@ -231,7 +276,8 @@ void * pvPortMalloc( size_t xWantedSize )
 | 
			
		||||
                {
 | 
			
		||||
                    /* Return the memory space pointed to - jumping over the
 | 
			
		||||
                     * BlockLink_t structure at its start. */
 | 
			
		||||
                    pvReturn = ( void * ) ( ( ( uint8_t * ) pxPreviousBlock->pxNextFreeBlock ) + xHeapStructSize );
 | 
			
		||||
                    pvReturn = ( void * ) ( ( ( uint8_t * ) heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxPreviousBlock->pxNextFreeBlock ) ) + xHeapStructSize );
 | 
			
		||||
                    heapVALIDATE_BLOCK_POINTER( pvReturn );
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
                    /* This block is being returned for use so must be taken out
 | 
			
		||||
                     * of the list of free blocks. */
 | 
			
		||||
@ -239,6 +285,8 @@ void * pvPortMalloc( size_t xWantedSize )
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
                    /* If the block is larger than required it can be split into
 | 
			
		||||
                     * two. */
 | 
			
		||||
                    configASSERT( heapSUBTRACT_WILL_UNDERFLOW( pxBlock->xBlockSize, xWantedSize ) == 0 );
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
                    if( ( pxBlock->xBlockSize - xWantedSize ) > heapMINIMUM_BLOCK_SIZE )
 | 
			
		||||
                    {
 | 
			
		||||
                        /* This block is to be split into two.  Create a new
 | 
			
		||||
@ -246,6 +294,7 @@ void * pvPortMalloc( size_t xWantedSize )
 | 
			
		||||
                         * cast is used to prevent byte alignment warnings from the
 | 
			
		||||
                         * compiler. */
 | 
			
		||||
                        pxNewBlockLink = ( void * ) ( ( ( uint8_t * ) pxBlock ) + xWantedSize );
 | 
			
		||||
                        configASSERT( ( ( ( size_t ) pxNewBlockLink ) & portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ) == 0 );
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
                        /* Calculate the sizes of two blocks split from the
 | 
			
		||||
                         * single block. */
 | 
			
		||||
@ -254,7 +303,7 @@ void * pvPortMalloc( size_t xWantedSize )
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
                        /* Insert the new block into the list of free blocks. */
 | 
			
		||||
                        pxNewBlockLink->pxNextFreeBlock = pxPreviousBlock->pxNextFreeBlock;
 | 
			
		||||
                        pxPreviousBlock->pxNextFreeBlock = pxNewBlockLink;
 | 
			
		||||
                        pxPreviousBlock->pxNextFreeBlock = heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxNewBlockLink );
 | 
			
		||||
                    }
 | 
			
		||||
                    else
 | 
			
		||||
                    {
 | 
			
		||||
@ -310,6 +359,7 @@ void * pvPortMalloc( size_t xWantedSize )
 | 
			
		||||
    }
 | 
			
		||||
    #endif /* if ( configUSE_MALLOC_FAILED_HOOK == 1 ) */
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    configASSERT( ( ( ( size_t ) pvReturn ) & ( size_t ) portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ) == 0 );
 | 
			
		||||
    return pvReturn;
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
 | 
			
		||||
@ -328,6 +378,7 @@ void vPortFree( void * pv )
 | 
			
		||||
        /* This casting is to keep the compiler from issuing warnings. */
 | 
			
		||||
        pxLink = ( void * ) puc;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
        heapVALIDATE_BLOCK_POINTER( pxLink );
 | 
			
		||||
        configASSERT( heapBLOCK_IS_ALLOCATED( pxLink ) != 0 );
 | 
			
		||||
        configASSERT( pxLink->pxNextFreeBlock == NULL );
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
@ -339,9 +390,14 @@ void vPortFree( void * pv )
 | 
			
		||||
                 * allocated. */
 | 
			
		||||
                heapFREE_BLOCK( pxLink );
 | 
			
		||||
                #if ( configHEAP_CLEAR_MEMORY_ON_FREE == 1 )
 | 
			
		||||
                {
 | 
			
		||||
                    /* Check for underflow as this can occur if xBlockSize is
 | 
			
		||||
                     * overwritten in a heap block. */
 | 
			
		||||
                    if( heapSUBTRACT_WILL_UNDERFLOW( pxLink->xBlockSize, xHeapStructSize ) == 0 )
 | 
			
		||||
                    {
 | 
			
		||||
                        ( void ) memset( puc + xHeapStructSize, 0, pxLink->xBlockSize - xHeapStructSize );
 | 
			
		||||
                    }
 | 
			
		||||
                }
 | 
			
		||||
                #endif
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
                vTaskSuspendAll();
 | 
			
		||||
@ -398,18 +454,23 @@ void * pvPortCalloc( size_t xNum,
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
static void prvInsertBlockIntoFreeList( BlockLink_t * pxBlockToInsert )
 | 
			
		||||
static void prvInsertBlockIntoFreeList( BlockLink_t * pxBlockToInsert ) /* PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
    BlockLink_t * pxIterator;
 | 
			
		||||
    uint8_t * puc;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    /* Iterate through the list until a block is found that has a higher address
 | 
			
		||||
     * than the block being inserted. */
 | 
			
		||||
    for( pxIterator = &xStart; pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock < pxBlockToInsert; pxIterator = pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock )
 | 
			
		||||
    for( pxIterator = &xStart; heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock ) < pxBlockToInsert; pxIterator = heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock ) )
 | 
			
		||||
    {
 | 
			
		||||
        /* Nothing to do here, just iterate to the right position. */
 | 
			
		||||
    }
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    if( pxIterator != &xStart )
 | 
			
		||||
    {
 | 
			
		||||
        heapVALIDATE_BLOCK_POINTER( pxIterator );
 | 
			
		||||
    }
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    /* Do the block being inserted, and the block it is being inserted after
 | 
			
		||||
     * make a contiguous block of memory? */
 | 
			
		||||
    puc = ( uint8_t * ) pxIterator;
 | 
			
		||||
@ -428,17 +489,17 @@ static void prvInsertBlockIntoFreeList( BlockLink_t * pxBlockToInsert )
 | 
			
		||||
     * make a contiguous block of memory? */
 | 
			
		||||
    puc = ( uint8_t * ) pxBlockToInsert;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    if( ( puc + pxBlockToInsert->xBlockSize ) == ( uint8_t * ) pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock )
 | 
			
		||||
    if( ( puc + pxBlockToInsert->xBlockSize ) == ( uint8_t * ) heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock ) )
 | 
			
		||||
    {
 | 
			
		||||
        if( pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock != pxEnd )
 | 
			
		||||
        if( heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock ) != pxEnd )
 | 
			
		||||
        {
 | 
			
		||||
            /* Form one big block from the two blocks. */
 | 
			
		||||
            pxBlockToInsert->xBlockSize += pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock->xBlockSize;
 | 
			
		||||
            pxBlockToInsert->pxNextFreeBlock = pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock->pxNextFreeBlock;
 | 
			
		||||
            pxBlockToInsert->xBlockSize += heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock )->xBlockSize;
 | 
			
		||||
            pxBlockToInsert->pxNextFreeBlock = heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock )->pxNextFreeBlock;
 | 
			
		||||
        }
 | 
			
		||||
        else
 | 
			
		||||
        {
 | 
			
		||||
            pxBlockToInsert->pxNextFreeBlock = pxEnd;
 | 
			
		||||
            pxBlockToInsert->pxNextFreeBlock = heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxEnd );
 | 
			
		||||
        }
 | 
			
		||||
    }
 | 
			
		||||
    else
 | 
			
		||||
@ -446,13 +507,13 @@ static void prvInsertBlockIntoFreeList( BlockLink_t * pxBlockToInsert )
 | 
			
		||||
        pxBlockToInsert->pxNextFreeBlock = pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock;
 | 
			
		||||
    }
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    /* If the block being inserted plugged a gab, so was merged with the block
 | 
			
		||||
    /* If the block being inserted plugged a gap, so was merged with the block
 | 
			
		||||
     * before and the block after, then it's pxNextFreeBlock pointer will have
 | 
			
		||||
     * already been set, and should not be set here as that would make it point
 | 
			
		||||
     * to itself. */
 | 
			
		||||
    if( pxIterator != pxBlockToInsert )
 | 
			
		||||
    {
 | 
			
		||||
        pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock = pxBlockToInsert;
 | 
			
		||||
        pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock = heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxBlockToInsert );
 | 
			
		||||
    }
 | 
			
		||||
    else
 | 
			
		||||
    {
 | 
			
		||||
@ -461,7 +522,7 @@ static void prvInsertBlockIntoFreeList( BlockLink_t * pxBlockToInsert )
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
void vPortDefineHeapRegions( const HeapRegion_t * const pxHeapRegions )
 | 
			
		||||
void vPortDefineHeapRegions( const HeapRegion_t * const pxHeapRegions ) /* PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
    BlockLink_t * pxFirstFreeBlockInRegion = NULL;
 | 
			
		||||
    BlockLink_t * pxPreviousFreeBlock;
 | 
			
		||||
@ -474,6 +535,12 @@ void vPortDefineHeapRegions( const HeapRegion_t * const pxHeapRegions )
 | 
			
		||||
    /* Can only call once! */
 | 
			
		||||
    configASSERT( pxEnd == NULL );
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    #if ( configENABLE_HEAP_PROTECTOR == 1 )
 | 
			
		||||
    {
 | 
			
		||||
        vApplicationGetRandomHeapCanary( &( xHeapCanary ) );
 | 
			
		||||
    }
 | 
			
		||||
    #endif
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    pxHeapRegion = &( pxHeapRegions[ xDefinedRegions ] );
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    while( pxHeapRegion->xSizeInBytes > 0 )
 | 
			
		||||
@ -499,19 +566,29 @@ void vPortDefineHeapRegions( const HeapRegion_t * const pxHeapRegions )
 | 
			
		||||
        {
 | 
			
		||||
            /* xStart is used to hold a pointer to the first item in the list of
 | 
			
		||||
             *  free blocks.  The void cast is used to prevent compiler warnings. */
 | 
			
		||||
            xStart.pxNextFreeBlock = ( BlockLink_t * ) xAlignedHeap;
 | 
			
		||||
            xStart.pxNextFreeBlock = ( BlockLink_t * ) heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( xAlignedHeap );
 | 
			
		||||
            xStart.xBlockSize = ( size_t ) 0;
 | 
			
		||||
        }
 | 
			
		||||
        else
 | 
			
		||||
        {
 | 
			
		||||
            /* Should only get here if one region has already been added to the
 | 
			
		||||
             * heap. */
 | 
			
		||||
            configASSERT( pxEnd != NULL );
 | 
			
		||||
            configASSERT( pxEnd != heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( NULL ) );
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
            /* Check blocks are passed in with increasing start addresses. */
 | 
			
		||||
            configASSERT( ( size_t ) xAddress > ( size_t ) pxEnd );
 | 
			
		||||
        }
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
        #if ( configENABLE_HEAP_PROTECTOR == 1 )
 | 
			
		||||
        {
 | 
			
		||||
            if( ( pucHeapLowAddress == NULL ) ||
 | 
			
		||||
                ( ( uint8_t * ) xAlignedHeap < pucHeapLowAddress ) )
 | 
			
		||||
            {
 | 
			
		||||
                pucHeapLowAddress = ( uint8_t * ) xAlignedHeap;
 | 
			
		||||
            }
 | 
			
		||||
        }
 | 
			
		||||
        #endif /* configENABLE_HEAP_PROTECTOR */
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
        /* Remember the location of the end marker in the previous region, if
 | 
			
		||||
         * any. */
 | 
			
		||||
        pxPreviousFreeBlock = pxEnd;
 | 
			
		||||
@ -523,24 +600,34 @@ void vPortDefineHeapRegions( const HeapRegion_t * const pxHeapRegions )
 | 
			
		||||
        xAddress &= ~( ( portPOINTER_SIZE_TYPE ) portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK );
 | 
			
		||||
        pxEnd = ( BlockLink_t * ) xAddress;
 | 
			
		||||
        pxEnd->xBlockSize = 0;
 | 
			
		||||
        pxEnd->pxNextFreeBlock = NULL;
 | 
			
		||||
        pxEnd->pxNextFreeBlock = heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( NULL );
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
        /* To start with there is a single free block in this region that is
 | 
			
		||||
         * sized to take up the entire heap region minus the space taken by the
 | 
			
		||||
         * free block structure. */
 | 
			
		||||
        pxFirstFreeBlockInRegion = ( BlockLink_t * ) xAlignedHeap;
 | 
			
		||||
        pxFirstFreeBlockInRegion->xBlockSize = ( size_t ) ( xAddress - ( portPOINTER_SIZE_TYPE ) pxFirstFreeBlockInRegion );
 | 
			
		||||
        pxFirstFreeBlockInRegion->pxNextFreeBlock = pxEnd;
 | 
			
		||||
        pxFirstFreeBlockInRegion->pxNextFreeBlock = heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxEnd );
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
        /* If this is not the first region that makes up the entire heap space
 | 
			
		||||
         * then link the previous region to this region. */
 | 
			
		||||
        if( pxPreviousFreeBlock != NULL )
 | 
			
		||||
        {
 | 
			
		||||
            pxPreviousFreeBlock->pxNextFreeBlock = pxFirstFreeBlockInRegion;
 | 
			
		||||
            pxPreviousFreeBlock->pxNextFreeBlock = heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxFirstFreeBlockInRegion );
 | 
			
		||||
        }
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
        xTotalHeapSize += pxFirstFreeBlockInRegion->xBlockSize;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
        #if ( configENABLE_HEAP_PROTECTOR == 1 )
 | 
			
		||||
        {
 | 
			
		||||
            if( ( pucHeapHighAddress == NULL ) ||
 | 
			
		||||
                ( ( ( ( uint8_t * ) pxFirstFreeBlockInRegion ) + pxFirstFreeBlockInRegion->xBlockSize ) > pucHeapHighAddress ) )
 | 
			
		||||
            {
 | 
			
		||||
                pucHeapHighAddress = ( ( uint8_t * ) pxFirstFreeBlockInRegion ) + pxFirstFreeBlockInRegion->xBlockSize;
 | 
			
		||||
            }
 | 
			
		||||
        }
 | 
			
		||||
        #endif
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
        /* Move onto the next HeapRegion_t structure. */
 | 
			
		||||
        xDefinedRegions++;
 | 
			
		||||
        pxHeapRegion = &( pxHeapRegions[ xDefinedRegions ] );
 | 
			
		||||
@ -561,7 +648,7 @@ void vPortGetHeapStats( HeapStats_t * pxHeapStats )
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    vTaskSuspendAll();
 | 
			
		||||
    {
 | 
			
		||||
        pxBlock = xStart.pxNextFreeBlock;
 | 
			
		||||
        pxBlock = heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( xStart.pxNextFreeBlock );
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
        /* pxBlock will be NULL if the heap has not been initialised.  The heap
 | 
			
		||||
         * is initialised automatically when the first allocation is made. */
 | 
			
		||||
@ -591,7 +678,7 @@ void vPortGetHeapStats( HeapStats_t * pxHeapStats )
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
                /* Move to the next block in the chain until the last block is
 | 
			
		||||
                 * reached. */
 | 
			
		||||
                pxBlock = pxBlock->pxNextFreeBlock;
 | 
			
		||||
                pxBlock = heapPROTECT_BLOCK_POINTER( pxBlock->pxNextFreeBlock );
 | 
			
		||||
            }
 | 
			
		||||
        }
 | 
			
		||||
    }
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
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		Reference in New Issue
	
	Block a user